Abstract
Water resources and water environment are poor, because Xin Jiang area is almost covered by arid area. National project has been bringing economic development and population increasing in this area. Tarim River, which is one of the longest inland rivers in China, mainly supplies water resources for human society and agricultural activity. River water environment has been damaged by increasing of irrigation water and pollutant load inflow. River water quality management policies should be quickly established for water resources conservation in near future.