Transactions of The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering
Online ISSN : 1884-7234
Print ISSN : 0387-2335
ISSN-L : 0387-2335
The Influence of Greenhouse Ratio on the Capacity of Farm Pond and Water Distribution System in Upland Irrigation District
Kengo ITOMasateru SENGETakeshi MIURAIwao HASHIMOTO
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2004 Volume 2004 Issue 232 Pages 355-362

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Abstract
In this study, we investigated water use in 5 upland irrigation districts to estimate the influence of greenhouse ratio on capacity of farm pond and water distribution system. First, we measured the water level of farm pond and estimated the amount of hourly water distribution. Then, we calculated a (indicating the ratio of the regulating capacity to amount of the daily water distribution) and F (indicating hourly concentration of water use). The capacity of farm pond or water distribution system restrict a free water use, it is difficult to clarify the relationship between greenhouse ratio and these two indices especially during the period when water requirements were intensive. We estimated the values of a and F without restriction of free water use. The results showed a positive correlation between these two indices and greenhouse ratio. When applying the value of these two indices to the amount of maximum daily water requirement, we found that the required capacity of farm pond in open field area and greenhouse area were 20m3/ha and 40m3/ha respectively.
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