Japan Social Innovation Journal
Online ISSN : 2185-9493
ISSN-L : 2185-9493
Articles
The Creation of Ethnicity: Hawaii's Okinawan Community
Shigehiko SHIRAMIZU
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2013 Volume 3 Issue 1 Pages 19-35

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Abstract
This paper examines the 1980s vitalization movement among the Okinawan community in Hawaii. Through long-term participant observation, I have found some young third generation people of Okinawan ancestry who established the Okinawan Festival and the Hawaii Okinawa Center. I refer to them as ethnic agents, a certain type of transformative agent. They have diffused a new idea of Uchina-culturalism among the Okinawan community of Hawaii.
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