Journal of The Showa Medical Association
Online ISSN : 2185-0976
Print ISSN : 0037-4342
ISSN-L : 0037-4342
EFFECT OF L-CARNOSINE (N-2-M) ON EXPERIMENTAL GASTRIC ULCER
Akihiro Yamakawa
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1975 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages 113-126

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Abstract
Since L-carnosine exerts a facilitating action on experimental formation of granulation tissue, the effect of L-carnosine on various kinds of experimental gastric ulcer was studied ; and the following conclusions were obtained :
1) A slight preventive effect was noted in the development of acute experimental gastric ulcer, but scarcely any therapeutic effects were found.
2) In cortisone-induced ulcer, combined administration of L-carnosine definitely exerted a preventive effect.
3) In clamping cortisone ulcer and acetic acid ulcer which are experimental ulcers considered to closely resemble chronic gastric ulcer in man, subcutaneous administration of 200-500 mg/kg of L-carnosine markedly facilitated healing.
4) L-carnosine administration completely inhibited the decrease of blood flow through the gastric mucosa seen in gastric hypermotility.
5) L-carnosine administration induced early formation of new blood vessels in the healing process of acetic acid ulcer.
6) L-carnosine failed to influence gastric secretion from the Heidenhein pouch.
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