Journal of The Showa Medical Association
Online ISSN : 2185-0976
Print ISSN : 0037-4342
ISSN-L : 0037-4342
SELECTIVE HYPERTHERMIA OF TUMORS BY HIGH FREQUENCY INDUCTIVE HEATING USING LIPOSOMAL FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLES
—RETRACTION OF TUMOR IN RABBITS—
Ippei KAMIJISatoshi SUZUKIKazushige ARAIHiroshi ARAITadashi KOIKEKatsuji OGUCHI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1993 Volume 53 Issue 2 Pages 182-188

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Abstract
For the purpose of establishing a selective heating method for tumors located deep, ferromagnetic substance was selectively incorporated into the tumor, and high frequency electromagnetic waves were need to induce heat. Magnetic iron oxide (tri-iron tetraoxide) particles, 150Å mean particle size, were coated with liposomes having no immunogenicity or toxicity, and bonded with hematoporphyrin, a substance with affinity to the tumor, to prepare the liposomal ferromagnetic particles (HP-LM) . In heating tests on rabbits, after tumor grafting (VX-2) into the lower thigh, HP-LM was inoculated at 100 mg/kg into the femoral artery. The following groups, A, B and C, were heated for 20 minutes each, by a high frequency inductive heater, once a week, 3 times in all. Group A received one does ; group B received two doses ; and group C were the control group. Significant differences temperature elevation and tumor retraction were noted in the respective group. Arterial injection accumulated HP-LM in the tumor tissue, and intermittent heating by high frequency electomagnetic waves retracted the tumor. This method is suggested for benefisial heating effects.
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