The Proceedings of The Computational Mechanics Conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2799
2018.31
Session ID : 130
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Sensitivity Analysis of Observation Points in Local Weather Data Assimilation
*Ryoichi YOSHIMURATakashi MISAKAAiko YAKENOShigeru OBAYASHIMasamichi NAKAMURA
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Abstract

We investigated the impact of observation position for data assimilation using sensitivity analysis. The impact of observation position was evaluated by an observability index proposed by Kang et al. (2009). We conducted an identical twin experiment to evaluate the assimilated results using the WRF forecasting model. Three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3D-VAR) method was employed to assimilate observations of wind, whose locations were selected based on the observability index. The empirical observability Gramian matrix composed from time series of model outputs was used to obtain a map of observability index in the WRF domain. The results showed the correlation between the improvement of accuracy and the map of the observability index in the case where one observation was considered.

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© 2018 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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