The Proceedings of the Symposium on Environmental Engineering
Online ISSN : 2424-2969
2020.30
Session ID : 215
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Development of An Energy Demand Calculation Method for Southeast Asian Countries OffGrid Areas
*Andante Hadi PANDYASWARGOMengyi RUANShuheng ZHAOLin WEIHiroshi ONODA
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Abstract

Ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all is the goal number 7 within the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). While most of the countries in the Southeast Asian region aim for universal electrification within 2020 to 2030, it is predicted that a couple of millions of the population will not have access to electricity by then due to various reasons. Among them are challenging geographical terrain and the low population density in rural areas. In this study, we analyzed the current situation of the population living in the off-grid area through field surveys, estimated their energy demand, and projected the future growth of energy demand. As case studies, we selected three communities in Myanmar, Indonesia, and Laos. Also, we proposed a strategy to appropriately introduce renewable energy in the communities based on our analysis and observation.

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© 2020 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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