The Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2896
2018
Session ID : OS5-9
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Effect on Initial Velocity Gradient on Side-Jets Formation in a Round Jets
*Yushi KATOAkinori MURAMATSU
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Abstract

Side jets are radial ejections formed at the initial region of a jet. It is known that the side jets are generated in a sufficiently low density jet. However, it was recently found that the side jets are formed in the initial region of a round jet when the density ratio is unity. A relationship between the side-jets formation and the non-dimensional velocity gradient is experimentally examined in isothermal air jets. The value of non-dimensional velocity gradient at the nozzle exit has lower and upper limits for the side-jets formation. Also, there is hysteresis in the values of the lower and upper limits.

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© 2018 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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