The Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2896
2019
Session ID : OS7-08
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Measurement of flow properties and mean elastic stresses of dilute polymer solutions passing through small slits
Akiomi USHIDATakatsune NARUMITaisuke SATOTomiichi HASEGAWA
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Abstract

We measured pressure drops and jet thrusts of dilute (100 ppm and 10 ppm) or ultra-dilute (1 ppm) aqueous solutions of polymer in flows through slits with width of 1.0 mm, 480 μm, and 122 μm owing to investigation of flow properties of dilute polymer solution passing through a small slit. Good agreement between the experimental results of water alone and the predictions was obtained within the experimental errors. However, the dilute and ultra-dilute polymer solutions exhibited lower values. To understanding the experimental results, we estimated mean elastic stresses via jet thrust method. Moreover, we clarified that power-law relationship between mean elastic stress and mean velocity, and it corresponded to the flow properties via the pressure drops.

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© 2019 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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