The Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2896
2021
Session ID : OS03-16
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Evaluation of cooling performance of multiple-installed small axial fan using LES
*Riku OKADATakuma SEGAWAKoichi TSUJIMOTOToshihiko SHAKOUCHIToshitake ANDOMamoru TAKAHASI
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Abstract

Since a fan cooling for electronic devices is conventionally used, it is important to understand the flow phenomena to improve cooling performance. In this study, we investigate the heat-flow characteristics of around two small-axial fans under the influence of varied the distance between centers of two fans and the distance between the fans and the heating plate using LES (large eddy simulation). An IB (Immersed Boundary) method is introduced to reproduce the impingement wall, small-axial fans and casings. We analyze the unsteady flow and heat transfer in a wake of the fans. As a result, we obtain the following findings: when the distance between the centers of the fans is large, a blow-up flow is formed due to the interference of the flows generated by each fan, and the heat transfer performance is low just below this blow-up flow; when the distance between the fan centers is narrow, no blow flow occurs, and the area with high heat transfer performance shows a large-scale asymmetrical distribution; when the distance between the fan and the heating plate is reduced, the peak value of the Nu number increases and the distribution of the peak value is distributed in a narrow range.

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© 2021 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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