The Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2896
2022
Session ID : OS08-02
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Visualization of flow field of temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsule dispersion during forced convection
*Ryo SATOKeiko ISHIIKoji FUMOTO
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Abstract

In this study, the effect of the flow by the force of temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsules caused when supplied magnetic field investigated. The multifunctional working fluid used this experiment was the water contained temperature-sensitive magnetic fluid were microencapsulated. The temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsules containing the temperature-sensitive ferrofluid and fluorescent dye were created by the in-liquid drying method. The temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsule dispersion flowed through a flow path to which a magnetic field was supplied by a syringe pump. A microscope and a CMOS camera were used for observation, and particle images were taken. The velocity was calculated with PIV software using the captured image and the velocity field was visualized. The effect of temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsules on forced convection was observed when a magnetic field was applied. Clusters were observed to form on the walls and be attracted to the direction of the strong magnetic field, facilitating the flow. By changing the position where the magnetic field is applied, there was a tendency for the flow promotion to weaken. Also, increasing the temperature of the channel decreased the effect of the magnetic field on the flow. This response to temperature is due to the decrease in magnetization with temperature that is characteristic of thermosensitive magnetic fluids. This suggests the possibility that temperature-sensitive magnetic microcapsules can promote heat transport in the same way as temperature-sensitive magnetic fluids.

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© 2022 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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