The Proceedings of the International Conference on Jets, Wakes and Separated Flows (ICJWSF)
Online ISSN : 2424-2888
2013.4
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1039 RE-EVALUATING WAKE WIDTH IN TURBULENT SHEAR FLOW BEHIND AN AXISYMMETRIC CYLINDER BY MEANS OF HIGHER ORDER TURBULENCE STATISTICS
Li Kuan-HuangChang Keh-Ching
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

Pages _1039-1_-_1039-5_

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Abstract
The free turbulent shear flow behind a long axisymmetric cylinder, i.e., a wake, is two-dimensional in nature and is composed of inner shear turbulence and outer potential, irrotational flow (free stream) regions. The conventional definitions of wake width, lu, are based on the mean velocity field, namely, the first order statistics of turbulence. Two alternative definitions of wake width, lS = 2yS and lF = 2yF, are proposed in terms of skewness and flatness factors, respectively, which are considered as thirdand fourth-order statistics of turbulence in this study. Between these two new definitions of wake width, lF can represent the actual sectional range of shear turbulence in a wake.
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© 2013 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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