The Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE)
Online ISSN : 2424-2942
2009.2
Session ID : D213
Conference information
D213 A PROPOSAL OF LOW CO_2 EMISSION POWER GENERATION SYSTEM UTILIZING OCEANIC METHANE HYDRATE(Environmental Protection-2)
Shigenao MARUYAMAMasazumi CHISAKIAtsuki KOMIYARyo SHIRAKASHI
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Abstract
A novel power generation system with low carbon dioxide (CO_2) emission was proposed. Thermal stimulation method was selected to dissociate the oceanic methane hydrate. By means of process simulation, the feasibility of proposed system was confirmed. A power generation system with approximately 40% thermal efficiency and above 90% CO_2 recovery rate was achieved. In this system, CO_2 due to the combustion is recovered by compressed seawater. CO_2 dissolved seawater is heated by the exhausted gas and injected to the hydrate layer to dissociate the methane hydrate. CO_2 is sequestrated simultaneously. Moreover, in order to quantify the heat loss during the injection of hot seawater to the hydrate layer, numerical simulation of the internal pipe flow was conducted. It was shown that the seawater temperature at the pipe outlet can be evaluated by the pipe diameter, thermal conductivity and the thickness of the insulation material.
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© 2009 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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