The Proceedings of Conference of Kanto Branch
Online ISSN : 2424-2691
ISSN-L : 2424-2691
2024.30
Session ID : 14H10
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Effect of Bleed Air on Impeller Stall Inception in a Transonic Centrifugal Compressor
*Yuta YAMAMOTOTakara KANAZAWANobumichi FUJISAWAYutaka OHTARyo NAKAYAMAAtsushi OGINOEijiro KITAMURA
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Abstract

The impeller stall inception in a transonic centrifugal compressor with bleed slots was investigated by the experiments and the unsteady numerical analysis. Both the experimental and CFD results showed that the impeller stall inception occurred first at the leading edge of the splitter blade before that of the main blade. Then, the numerical results revealed also that the blockage development of both pressure and suction side passage of the splitter blade was the main cause of the stall inception. The blockage development within the pressure side was caused by the expansion of the stagnation region, following the development of suction side due to the leading-edge separation. It is because the low momentum fluid was no longer discharged due to the decreasing of bleed air at the inlet of pressure side passage, while the increasing at the inlet of suction side passage. Therefore, while bleed air restrained the blockage development within the suction side passage, it induced the blockage development within the pressure side passage, which affected impeller stall inception.

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© 2024 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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