Abstract
This study investigates the compressive deformation behavior of a low-density polymeric foam. The present polymer material has micron-sized pores with a closed cell structure. The porosity is about 94 %. After a uni-axial compressive test, the macroscopic stress - strain curve indicates a plateau region during plastic deformation. Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation was carried out, in which the yield criterion considered both components of Mises stress and hydrostatic stress. By using the present FEM and experimental data, we established a computational model for the plastic deformation behavior of porous material. To verify our model, several indentation experiments with different indenters (spherical indentation and wedge indentation) were carried out to generate various tri-axial stress states. From the series of experiments and computations, we observed good agreement between the experimental data and that generated by the computational model. Therefore, the present computational model can predict the plastic deformation behavior of porous material subjected to uni-axial compression and indentation loadings.
