The Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan
Online ISSN : 2424-2667
ISSN-L : 2424-2667
[volume title in Japanese]
Session ID : S1920107
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Temperature Field Measurement of Low Melting Point Fuel in Boundary Layer Combustion Type Hybrid Rockets
*Ayana BANNOYo KAWABATAYutaka WADANobuji KATOKeiichi HORI
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Abstract

Hybrid rocket forms the boundary layer combustion on the fuel surface because it is composed of liquid oxidizer and solid fuel. Liquefying polymers like paraffin are recently employed as hybrid rocket fuel due to higher regression rate compared to conventional fuels. In general, a droplet entrainment mechanism is proposed to occur on the fuel surface. It is considered that many droplets contribute to increased regression rate. However, the combustion detailed process is still unclear. The estimation of the thermo-physical properties and the phase conversion is required for highly precise prediction of regression rate. Therefore, to examine the melting fuel behavior, a two-dimensional chamber with observation window was performed at 40~50 kg/m2s, 2.0 MPa, and 10,000 fps. In addition, the temperature profiles near the fuel surface were measured using a thermocouple. The results support to obtain a better understanding the combustion process for hybrid rocket.

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© 2017 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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