The Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan
Online ISSN : 2424-2667
ISSN-L : 2424-2667
2019
Session ID : J02305
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Effect of plasma surface modification on cell adhesion to PET material
*Sae KATAYAMAKaoru NISHIHARAKumiko YOKOTAYoshikazu NAKAI
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

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Abstract

In tissue engineering developed by Langer and Vacanti, it is known that lost tissues and organs can be regenerated artificially. Tissue engineering requires three elements, i.e., cell, growth factor, and biological material for cell scaffold, and these elements interact with each other. Thereby, the original regeneration ability of organisms can be enhanced. The surface properties have been considered to affect to material and cell interaction because a cell contacts directly with the surface of a biomaterial. Therefore, in this study, the change of the surface state of the material by plasma surface treatment and the influence on the cell adhesiveness were investigated. Since PET has been employed as cell scaffold, its adhesiveness to the surface of PET plate in vortex flow was investigated. Although the surface of PET temporarily became hydrophilic by the plasma surface treatment, the contact angle changed with time and reached to the same value as that of the control material after about 9 days. After plasma treatment, the surface chemistry by XPS measurement was found that the surface was oxidized. The surface analysis by AFM images showed that the surface roughness increased. In this study, it was suggested that the decrease in the contact angle by the plasma treatment affected to the cell adhesiveness to PET plate.

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© 2019 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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