The Proceedings of The Manufacturing & Machine Tool Conference
Online ISSN : 2424-3094
2016.11
Session ID : A03
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Designing high stiffness and damping composite structures using CFRP and viscoelastic damping materials.
Tatsuya FUJIIToru KIZAKIMasatoshi IWAMANaohiko SUGITAMamoru MITSUISHI
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Abstract

For structures of machine tools, weight savings, high stiffness and high damping are important properties. These requirements are not satisfied with only a single material, so composite materials are promising for machine structure. Carbon-fibre-reinforced plastics(CFRP) has high specific stiffness and damping compared to that of steel, but more damping capabilities are required for structural materials of machine tools. This paper proposes a three-dimensional topology optimization method to develop high stiffness and damping composite structures using CFRP and viscoelastic damping materials. To implement optimization algorithm, Abaqus and MATLAB were used. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we designed a cantilever beam. The results showed the optimized cantilever beam had higher stiffness and higher damping than the cantilever beam with a single damping layer.

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© 2016 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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