Abstract
Thermoacoustic refrigeration is a very attractive method of temperature control due to its environment friendliness. The thermoacoustic heat pumping occurs within a regenerator positioned in the thermoacoustic device. The acoustic field within the device consists of acoustic travelling waves propagating in positive and negative directions and as such, the regenerator temperature gradient will be influenced by both. To investigate the effect of these individual travelling waves, we constructed a thermoacoustic device consisting using two opposite facing speakers thus enabling manipulation of positive and negative direction travelling waves. By decomposing the measured acoustic field into its positive and negative propagating components and calculating the acoustic power using the two sensor method, the effect of the individual travelling waves on the direction of acoustic power and regenerator temperature gradient was observed.