The Proceedings of the Space Engineering Conference
Online ISSN : 2424-3191
ISSN-L : 0918-9238
2020.29
Session ID : C3
Conference information

Development of a prediction model of transient thrust variation for spacecraft liquid propulsion systems
*Himeko YAMAMOTOKaname KAWATSUYu DAIMONJunichi NAKATSUKAGo FUJII
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Abstract

In this study, a dynamic response model of a propellant valve has been developed, to build a system-level integrated model that enables accurately prediction of transient thrust fluctuations of a spacecraft liquid propulsion system. The purpose of this study is to achieve a more accurate prediction of flow rate than before by taking into the account the effect of upstream pressure changes on the open-close response of the valve. The upstream pressure of the valve varies greatly due to the drop in tank pressure or crosstalk. By introducing the proposed model to a one-dimensional system analysis of the spacecraft propulsion system, the propellant flow rate of various operational conditions can be predicted with high accuracy. In order to validate the proposed model, a verification test in a simplified single pipe system of the spacecraft propulsion system was conducted. The prediction error of the flow rate to the thruster has been reduced from about 72.6 % in the conventional model to about 5.73 % in the proposed model.

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© 2020 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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