Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan
Online ISSN : 1880-7488
Print ISSN : 0514-5163
ISSN-L : 0514-5163
Original Papers
Anomalous Elastic Softening in Superlattice Thin Films Studied by Picosecond-Laser Ultrasounds and Micromechanics Modeling
Nobutomo NAKAMURAHirotsugu OGIMakoto FUJIITakeshi YASUIMasahiko HIRAO
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2007 Volume 56 Issue 10 Pages 900-906

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Abstract
In this study, we observed anomalous softening in elasticity of Co/Pt superlattice thin films by measuring the out-of-plane elastic constant using the picosecond laser ultrasounds. It showed correlation with the strain energy of Co and Pt layers; as the strain energy increased, the elastic constant was lowered. In Co/Pt superlattice, the strain of each layer becomes more than 0.01 because of 10.7% lattice misfit at the interfaces, which will be partially released by occurrence of noncohesive-bonding regions. We consider that as the strain energy increases, the volume fraction of the noncohesive-bonding region increases, and the elastic constant is lowered. This view is supported by the micromechanics calculation.
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© 2007 by The Society of Materials Science, Japan
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