2020 Volume 36 Issue 2 Pages 107-115
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been the mainstay of short-term pediatric mechanical circulatory support. ECMO can be used to support any form of cardiorespiratory dysfunction. Moreover, an optimal cannulation strategy according to the patient size and underlying condition maximize its safety and efficacy. However, ECMO support in specific patient populations, such as those who have undergone bidirectional Glenn procedure or Fontan procedure, remains challenging. Thus, clear understanding of the short- and long-term results and establishment of active interprofessional ECMO programs are essential for further improvement of ECMO support.
