The Japanese Journal of Pediatric Dentistry
Online ISSN : 2186-5078
Print ISSN : 0583-1199
ISSN-L : 0583-1199
Relationship Between Crystallinity and Ca/P Ratio of Dentin in Human Permanent teeth
Yuriko SuzukiHiroki OhnoSeiji IgarashiKazuhiko EndohIsao Kawashima
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2001 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 42-49

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Abstract
Hydroxyapatite is the principal component of human teeth and its crystallinity is one of the resistant factors against acid agents. A decrease in crystallinity would impair the resistance to acid and dental caries as well. The relationship between Ca/P ratio and crystallinity in human dentin is not yet well understood. In this study, the contents of Ca and P of human dentin were obtained by atomic absorption analysis and colorimetric analysis, and Ca/P ratios were then calculated. The crystallinity of the dentin was also analysis with micro-region X-ray diffraction. The relationship between the Ca/P ratio and crystallinity was discussed. The results were obtained as follows
1. According to the data obtained from 18 teeth the Ca/P ratios were found to be related to the tooth type and the location in the dentin.
2. No differences in the distribution of the Ca/P ratio in dentin with incomplete and complete teeth sets of teeth.
3. X-ray diffraction intensity of the crystalline varied depending on its location in the dentin.
4. It can be concluded that the Ca/P ratio was interrelated to the crystallinity in the dentin.
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© The Japanese Society of Pediatric Dentistry
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