Plant and Cell Physiology Supplement
Supplement to Plant and Cell Physiology Vol. 45
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Photosystem II of Acaryochloris marina that uses Chl d
*Shigeru ItohYoshimasa FukushimaTetsuo TomiTakatoshi ShigenagaHiroyuki Mino
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Pages S054

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Abstract
Chlorophyll a (Chl a) has been ubiquitously used in core antennas as well as in reaction centers of oxygenic photosynthesis of cyanobacteria, algae and plants. The fact suggests that chl a was indispensable for the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis. However, a newly found cyanobacterium Acharyochloris marina uses Chl d that abosorbs 710-740nm light as the major Chl. PSI of this organism was shown to use Chl d both for antenna and a special pair P740. PS II contains a small amount of Chl a too in addition to a larger amount of Chl d. We present results on delayed fluorescence, thermoluminescence, fluorescence of Chl d of this organism as well as transient absorption and EPR spectroscopy data, and will discuss the reaction mechanism based on Chl d and evolution of PS II.
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© 2004 by The Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists
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