Plant and Cell Physiology Supplement
Supplement to Plant and Cell Physiology Vol. 48
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Involvement of Vacuolar Systems in Hypersensitive Cell Death
*Noriyuki HatsugaiKentaro TamuraIkuko Hara-Nishimura
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Pages 929

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Abstract
The interactions between plants and incompatible pathogens often lead to hypersensitive response, in association with rapid and localized cell death, hypersensitive cell death, at the infected sites of host tissues. However, little is known about molecular mechanism that operates hypersensitive cell death in plants. We previously reported that a vacuolar processing enzyme is essential for the execution process of hypersensitive cell death through disrupting the vacuole (1-3). To investigate the involvement of the vacuolar system in hypersensitive cell death, we inoculated avirulent bacteria into Arabidopsis mutant plants that exhibited abnormal vacuolar system. In several mutants, the hypersensitive cell death was delayed than in wild-type plants. We discuss the involvement of vacuolar system in plant defense systems.
(1) Hatsugai et al. (2004) Science, 305, 855.
(2) Hara-Nishimura et al. (2005) Current Opinion Plant Biol., 8, 404.
(3) Hatsugai et al. (2006) Apoptosis 11, 905.
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© 2007 by The Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists
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