Abstract
We point out “Vergesellscaftung der Arbeit” theory, “Verelendung” theory and “Klasse als Bewuβtsein” theory among various theoretical arguments on “Subjekt der sozialen Verwälzung” in advanced capitalistic society. It is necessary to grasp these three points systematically, so that we can clear the formation of “Subjekt der sozialen Verwälzung” theoretically.
In this paper, we mention Marx's theory of “Subjekt der sozialen Verwälzung” from these three points as follows :
1 Marx's theory of “Subjekt der sozialen Verwälzung” has been constructed from the theoretical viewpoint of “Vergesellschaftung der Arbeit”, “Verelendung” and “Klasse als Bewuβtsein” since “Ökonomisch-philosophishe Manuskript aus dem Jahre 1844” was written.
But we think that theoretical development of “Subjekt der sozialen Verwälzung” in Young Marx was restricted within empirical studies on British labour movement.
2 We think that “lebendes Subjekt” theory and “arbeitendes Subjekt” theory were established in “Grundrisse der Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie” and “Das Kapital”.
These two theories lay the foundation of “Beclürfnissubjekt” theory that is the very important element of “Klasse als Bewuβtsein” theory. According to these we can grasp “Vergesellschaftung der Arbeit” and “Verelendung” subjectivelly.
