Hypertension Research in Pregnancy
Online ISSN : 2187-9931
Print ISSN : 2187-5987
ISSN-L : 2187-5987
Case Report
Recurrent preeclampsia and treatment resistance to low-dose aspirin administration: a case report
Shina Sakaguchi Shigetaka MatsunagaSachi KijimaAkihiko KikuchiYasushi TakaiHiroyuki Seki
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2024 Volume 12 Issue 2 Pages 44-49

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Abstract

Recommended treatment for patients at high risk for recurrent preeclampsia is low-dose aspirin before 16 weeks’ gestation. Cases in which preeclampsia is suspected in the absence of hypertension, proteinuria, or organ damage, and cases of suspected preeclampsia before 20 weeks’ gestation are reported as atypical preeclampsia. We treated a patient with a history of early-onset preeclampsia in two previous pregnancies. Despite treatment with low-dose aspirin and low-molecular-weight heparin initiated in the first trimester, intrauterine fetal death occurred at 24 weeks’ gestation. Hypertension or proteinuria was not present, but the soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase-1/placental growth factor ratio was high; considering her medical history, a diagnosis of atypical preeclampsia was rendered. Diagnosis and treatment at an early stage in patients at high risk for atypical preeclampsia must be considered. Additionally, for aspirin non-responders such as our patient, the establishment of treatments other than low-dose aspirin for effective preeclampsia prophylaxis is required.

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© 2024 Japan Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy
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