Journal of the Japanese Society of Soil Physics
Online ISSN : 2435-2497
Print ISSN : 0387-6012
Soft X-ray Digital Radiography for Soil Structure: Measuring of Particle Size of Glass Beads and Sand
Toyokazu HIROZUMIToshihito KUROSAWAHajime NARIOKA
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2011 Volume 119 Pages 17-28

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Abstract
Particle size is one of the most important factors to determine soil structure. In this paper, mea-suring of particle size of soil by using Soft X-ray Digi-tal Radiography (SXDR) was examined. Soft X-ray im-age of glass beads and sand of some kinds of particle size were taken, and analyzed by statistical methods. Arithmetic mean, median,standard deviation and coef-ficient of variation of gray levels of pixels in the im-agewere calculated. As a result, it was observed that d, particle size of samples, affectedσgl, standard deviation of gray levels of pixels in the image. Theσgl increased with increasing the d. In addition, correlation between the d and theσgl was aff ected by the number of pixels which was used to calculateσgl. This fact provides us measuring of particle size of soil by using SXDR. To measure of particle size by using the method, sufficient size of image was demanded.
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© 2011 Japanese Society of Soil Physics
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