2022 Volume 63 Issue 1 Pages 61-71
The medical and welfare domains have sought to resolve the problem of fidelity guarantees in hospitals and social welfare facilities in varied ways but the practical difficulties remain unascertained. Perhaps, the life circumstances of parties regulating means of support remain unclear even though the actual situation of support related to fidelity guarantees is lucid. Object relations based on actual living conditions are deemed by this study as a necessary premise for the examination of methodologies. Thus, this study took the social welfare viewpoint of fidelity guarantees to clarify the living conditions of unaffiliated patients. Many patients facing difficulties with fidelity guarantees struggle with multi-layered low-income-related or poverty-based problems rooted in labor issues. Measures must be taken to recognize such problems as emanating from poverty, and not merely from the contractual recognition of fidelity guarantees. In fact, unaffiliated patients live in a state without rights;hence, practices involving public processes must be devised rather than seeking multifaceted collaborations with private institutions.