Treatment for stroke and medical economics

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive examination of stroke and health economics, unveiling the research endeavors in the cost-effectiveness analysis undertaken by our department. Stroke is a prominent contributor to global mortality, prompting a critical discourse on healthcare expenditures in Japan, particularly considering the aging population. Stroke management encompasses inpatient care, surgical interventions, rehabilitation programs, and preventive measures, each underpinned by distinct insurance frameworks and reimbursement modalities in the Japanese healthcare system. Numerous studies investigated stroke-related cost-efficacy concerning acute management, rehabilitation strategies, and preventive interventions, scrutinizing the efficacy and financial implications of diverse therapeutic approaches. The primary objective of our research group was to assess the cost-effectiveness of healthcare services for patients with stroke in Hokkaido, aiming at facilitating efficient healthcare resource allocation.