Journal of Japan Society on Water Environment
Online ISSN : 1881-3690
Print ISSN : 0916-8958
ISSN-L : 0916-8958
Survey Report
Estimation of Manganese Flux in Agricultural Fields of Acidified Soil
Yuko ISHIBASHIHiroshi MATSUOYoshiteru BABAToshihiko IMATO
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2008 Volume 31 Issue 5 Pages 275-280

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Abstract
The inputs and outputs of manganese flux in a tea field are estimated. The total input of manganese into the field is estimated at 12 kg · ha-1 · y-1, which is due to applied manure and fallen or cut leaves and branches. The total output is estimated at 49 kg · ha-1 · y-1, which is due to harvest, surface runoff and interflow (spring water), infiltration and absorption. As a result, the amount of manganese taken out of the field is estimated at 37 kg · ha-1 · y-1, most of which is included in surface runoff and interflow. The manganese content of the soil in the tea field is 850 μg · (g-dry)-1. Assuming that the density of the soil and the depth of soil are 2.5g · cm-3 and 90 cm, respectively, it is estimated that the total manganese content of the soil in the field is 140 t. The total amount of manganese taken out of the field is estimated at 278 kg · y-1. This value is 0.20 % of the total manganese content of the soil and does not have a significant effect on the manganese content of the soil.
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© 2008 Japan Society on Water Environment
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