Journal of Japan Society on Water Environment
Online ISSN : 1881-3690
Print ISSN : 0916-8958
ISSN-L : 0916-8958
Original Paper
Pollution Loadings of Paddy Fields during Irrigation Period Including Runoff by Rain Events
Takuya OKUBOYuichi SATOYoshihiro AZUMA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2014 Volume 37 Issue 6 Pages 229-237

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Abstract
We investigated pollution loadings in two groups of paddy fields (5.1 and 5.6 ha) in Moriyama City in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. The results are as follows: 1) Net loadings of total nitrogen (T-N), total phosphorus (T-P), total organic carbon (TOC), and suspended solids (SS) during the irrigation period in the two groups of paddy fields were 44-105 g•ha-1•d-1, 27-28 g•ha-1•d-1, 214-276 g•ha-1•d-1, and 3918-4113 g•ha-1•d-1, respectively. 2) The percentages of the pollution loadings during rain events in total pollution loadings during the irrigation period are app. 35-50%. 3) Pollution loadings determined by observations of groups of paddy fields are higher than those determined by observations of one paddy field or using lysimeters because of soil erosion of banks around drainage channels and resuspension of bottom sediments at drainage channels on rainy days.
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© 2014 Japan Society on Water Environment
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