KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU
Online ISSN : 1349-9203
Print ISSN : 0386-216X
ISSN-L : 0386-216X
Relation between the Behavior of Coal Nitrogen Species during Rapid Pyrolysis and NOxFormation during Combustion
Shinji KambaraTakayuki TakaradaNobuyoshi NakagawaKunio Kato
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1992 Volume 18 Issue 6 Pages 920-927

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Abstract

The effect of coal properties on nitrogen devolatilization in coal during the rapid pyrolysis of 20 coals from lignite to semianthracite has been investigated at 853K to 1488K. Almost all the nitrogen in coal (Fuel N) devolatilized as NH3, HCN and N2. Fuel N conversion or distribution of nitrogen compounds was strongly influenced by coal properties and pyrolysis temperature. The conversion of coal nitrogen roughly showed a tendency to increase with decreasing carbon content.
NOxemission from various coals was investigated by using a coal combustor of laboratory scale. The relation between the behavior of coal nitrogen species during rapid pyrolysis and NOxformation during combustion was examined.
A model incorporating devolatilization of the volatile nitrogen species was proposed to explain the influence of coal composition. On the basis of the proposed model a determining factor correlated with NOx conversion in a turbulent flow furnace was discovered.

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© by THE SOCIETY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, JAPAN
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