2025 Volume 76 Issue 3 Pages 233-244
According to a WHO report, more than 80% of the world’s population uses traditional medicine in 170 out of the 194 UN member states. With this background, WHO established the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre (GTMC) in Gujarat, India in April 2022. Then, in August 2023, the first WHO Traditional Medicine Global Summit was held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. The Gujarat Declaration was issued as a summary of the summit. This was the first WHO-issued declaration specifically focused on traditional medicine. Based on the G20 vision of “One Earth, One Family, One Future,” a grand vision was presented to utilize the wisdom of traditional medicine for the sustainable society, including planetary health, against the global warming. Furthermore, it was emphasized that scientific evidence for traditional medicine, including indigenous medicine, should be promoted. Following this, several projects have been launched.