Co-host: The Institute of Electrical Engineering of Japan, Japanese Society of Steel Construction, Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Meteorlological Society of Japan, Architectural Institute of Japan, Japan Association for Wind Engineering
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In this study, a new urban canopy model based on the porous media theory is proposed. Flow around two obstacles with different porosities, i.e., pine trees and a prism are simulated and compared with measurements. The simulated results showed a good agreement with measurements. The proposed model is applied to the estimation of wind speed during a typhoon to consider the effect of surrounding buildings around a meteorological station. Wind speed measured at Miyakojima Meteorological Station located in the urban area is converted to the wind speed at a distant site based on the result of the flow simulations with the proposed urban canopy model. Estimated wind speed showed a good agreement with measurements.