TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
ISSN-L : 1884-8346
Regular Paper
Chemical Role of CO2 on Fuel-NO and Recycled-NO Reduction Mechanisms in O2/CO2 Combustion
Hirotatsu WATANABEDejudom KIATPANACHARTKen OKAZAKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2013 Volume 79 Issue 804 Pages 1703-1713

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Abstract

The mechanism of fuel-NO formation and recycled-NO reduction in fuel-rich O2/CO2 combustion is studied by a flat CH4 flame experiment and detailed kinetics modeling. When fuel-N and recycled-NO are introduced into a flat flame simultaneously, NO is significantly decreased due to an interaction between fuel-N and recycled-NO. Detailed kinetics modeling reveals this interaction mechanism in NO reduction. The difference of N2 production from fuel-N and recycled-NO between air and O2/CO2 combustion is caused by CO2 reactivity expressed by CO2 + H → CO + OH (R1b). From the viewpoint of CO2 reactivity, O2/CO2 combustion is suitable for low-NOx combustion under fuel-rich condition where NH3 remains in air combustion.

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© 2013 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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