Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
Print ISSN : 0387-5016
A Study of the draining Vortex induced by a Sink on the Axis of a Rotating Fluid : 1st Report, A Numerical Analysis of the Draining Vortex under the State of Solid Rotation
Yutaka HANAOKA, Kooki SHIMIZU, Kazuo MAENO
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1987 Volume 53 Issue 489 Pages 1521-1526

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Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the fundamental features of the vorticity induced by the flow withdrawn through a hole at the center of the bottom of a vessel. The problem to be solved is based on the unsteady axsymmetrical flow composed of a solid rotation which is generated by a tangential injection of feeding water at infiinity. The numerical solutions are computed using the initial value of the well-known Bodewadt's solution in the case without a sink. It is shown that there exists a dividing streamline of the sink flow along the bottom surface of the vessel from the main flow beyond its streamline. The nature of the axial circulation in the container is characterized by the combination of Lewellen or Burger's vortex flow based on stagnation-point flow within the region about a vorticity core with Bodewadt's solution for the case of no sink.
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