The Journal of the National Archives of Japan
Online ISSN : 2759-6842
Print ISSN : 0286-5750
Organizational Transition of the Offices of the Japanese Resident-General and Governor-General of Korea
Taikan ONOHirotaka KASHIWABARARyoko SAITO
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RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

2018 Volume 50 Pages 93-126

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Abstract
This report examines the restructuring of organizations and transition of departments of the offices of the Japanese Resident-General and Governor-General of Korea, which governed the colony of Chosen (Korea). We studied “Goshomei-genpon (originals of official documents signed by the Emperor)”, “Documents of the Privy Council” and “Kobun-ruishu (a collection of government documents)”. Chapter 1 analyzes administrative documents to understand the fundamental characteristics of government regulations that determined the framework of the ruling organizations, and examines the discussions that took place at the meetings for the establishment and revision of government regulations. Chapter 2 investigates the organizational transition of the above two organizations. First, we studied the position of the Resident-General of Korea and the structure and departments of his office, which governed the colony of Chosen. Next, we investigated the history of the office of Governor-General of Korea after Japan's annexation of Korea, throughout the periods of military government (Budan seiji), cultural government (Bunka seiji) and the establishment of Manchukuo to the period of the outbreaks of the Sino-Japanese War and Pacific War. Chapter 3 examines the Departments of Home Affairs and Education as examples of departments that experienced transitions due to internal and external factors.
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