2021 Volume 71 Issue 3 Pages 177-186
Objective: To clarify perceptions and behaviors of healthcare professionals in interdisciplinary care of patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Methods: Semi-structured interviews with four to nine participants were performed with physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and occupational therapists (OT)/physical therapists (PT). Interview data were analyzed qualitatively and inductively.
Results: A total of 31 healthcare professionals (six physicians, nine nurses, seven pharmacists, four OTs, and five PTs) participated in the study. Perceptions of the professionals on interdisciplinary care were organized into seven categories such as “difficulties for physicians and OTs/PTs to intervene on patients with peripheral neuropathy” and “expectations for other professionals caring for patients with peripheral neuropathy.” Their behaviors were organized into three categories such as “support and countermeasures for patients with occurrence of peripheral neuropathy.”
Discussion: Participants recognized the importance prevention and early detection of symptoms, engaged in educational guidance, and consulted related professions. Awareness of interprofessional collaboration, however, was low as communication among different professions was not facilitated. It was suggested that the interdisciplinary approach to care was not effectively functioning. This study clarified perceptions and behaviors of multiple professionals. Further studies are required to establish a model for providing effective interdisciplinary medical care.
