The Review of Laser Engineering
Online ISSN : 1349-6603
Print ISSN : 0387-0200
ISSN-L : 0387-0200
Formation of Carbon Nanotubes by Ultraviolet Laser Ablation
Mitsuhiro KUSABAYoshiaki TSUNAWAKI
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2005 Volume 33 Issue 1 Pages 47-51

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Abstract
Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were produced by an ablation method using a XeC1 excimer laser. It was irradiated onto a graphite-Co/Ni target under the atmosphere (0.1 MPa) of Ar gas with the flow rate of 12 ml/min at the temperature of a room, 1273 K, 1373 K, and 1473K. At the room temperature, the fiber-like deposition was observed on the target surface after the laser ablation. On the other hand, SWNTs were found in the carbonaceous soot produced by the laser ablation under the conditions of high temperature. The diameter distribution and the length of them were estimated to be between 1.2 and 1.7 nm, and 2μm or above, respectively, by Raman spectroscopy and the scanning and transmission electron microscopy.
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