The Review of Laser Engineering
Online ISSN : 1349-6603
Print ISSN : 0387-0200
ISSN-L : 0387-0200
Laboratory Astrophysics with Lasers: Turbulent Electromagnetic Field Associated  with Collisionless Shocks
Yasuhiro KURAMITSUYoichi SAKAWATaichi MORITAToseo MORITAKATakayoshi SANOYosuke MATSUMOTOAkira MIZUTANaofumi OHNISHIHideaki TAKABE
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2013 Volume 41 Issue 1 Pages 20-

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Abstract
Kelvin-Helmholtz vortices and resultant turbulences are essential in many space and astrophysical phenomena, as in transport of solar wind to Earth’s magnetosphere,1) and triggered star formation in giant molecular clouds.2,3) However, while global images of astrophysical phenomena are obtained from their emissions, local observations of physical quantities are inaccessible. Antithetically, although local variables are obtained by direct measurements with spacecrafts, global structures are diffi cult to obtain in solar-terrestrial phenomena. An alternative way to investigate space and astrophysical phenomena is laboratory simulations; rapid growth of laser technologies allows us to model such phenomena in the laboratories. 4‒7) Here we report the experimental results of turbulent electric fi eld driven by Kelvin- Helmholtz instability associated with laser produced collisionless shock waves. Our results demonstrate that laboratory experiments are capable to identify the shock electric fi eld and related instability. This will provide us a complementary tool to investigate space and astrophysical phenomena.
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© 2013 by The Laser Society of Japan
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