The Review of Laser Engineering
Online ISSN : 1349-6603
Print ISSN : 0387-0200
ISSN-L : 0387-0200
Laser Original
High-Speed Multilevel Optical Modulators with Silica-LiNbO3 Hybrid Configuration
Hiroshi YAMAZAKI, Munehiko NAGATANI, Takashi GOH, Akihide SANO, Yutaka MIYAMOTO
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Keywords: Modulator, Silica PLC, LiNbO3, Digital coherent transmission, QAM(Quadrature Amplitude modulation)
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2016 Volume 44 Issue 2 Pages 111-

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Abstract
We review high-speed multilevel optical modulators using a hybrid configuration of silica planar lightwave circuits and LiNbO3 (LN) phase modulators. The hybrid configuration is highly scalable for advanced modulation formats and functions. We also show the configuration of an optical time-division multiplexing (OTDM) modulator and results of a large-capacity signal-generation experiment.
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© 2016 by The Laser Society of Japan
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