Abstract
Recently, in response to the need for adopting methods to reduce CO2 emissions and prevent global warming, new, renewable energy sources for the supply of electric power have seen a rise in popularity. Waste-to-Energy is one such renewable energy source. The efficiency of power generation at MSW treatment plants in Japan has gradually seen an increase due to heightened development of power generation technologies and public support for the construction of highly efficient Waste-to-Energy plants. This paper introduces the basic framework of this trend to accelerate the expansion of new, renewable energy technologies for power generation. It also discusses ways in which Waste-to-Energy can contribute to the building of low-carbon societies from the viewpoint of power generation costs and other related issues. Overall, the paper wishes to present the high efficiency rating of the Waste-to-Energy plant to a wider audience.