Current Status and Technical Outlines of ICT and AI Technology Utilization in MSW Treatment Facilities

Abstract

The Internet Remote Monitoring System and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for control engineering were used through a continuous improvement operational development process between the years 1990 and 2000 for waste treatment technology. Due to progress in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a result of what is being termed the Fourth Industrial Revolution, operational monitoring technology has been greatly enhanced so that AI can now be utilized toward accumulating big data analysis for monitoring systems, combustion control and operation assistance systems, and maintenance optimization. This is adding value to every area of waste treatment technology. This report introduces the latest efforts being made in this field. It also provides a technical outline of how ICT and AI technology are being used at each of the plant engineering companies that presented in the seminar conducted by the Japan Society of Material Cycles and Waste Management.