Medical Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 2185-5609
Print ISSN : 0424-7086
ISSN-L : 0424-7086
Review
Virus species associated with mosquito Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles
Ryusei KUWATA
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2014 Volume 65 Issue 1 Pages 1-11

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Abstract
Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles (Diptera: Culicidae) is one of the main vector mosquitoes of Japanese encephalitis virus, which cause severe encephalitis and death for human in Asian countries. Recent studies have revealed a biodiversity of virus species in wild mosquito populations, and thus far, 14 viruses belonging to eight virus families (Flaviviridae, Togaviridae, Mesoniviridae, Nodaviridae, Rhabdoviridae, Bunnyaviridae, Reoviridae, and Parvoviridae), have been found in Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and characterized them. In this review, I describe the 14 virus species associating with Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in the world, in the purpose of a deep understanding for mosquito-virus complexes.
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© 2014 The Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology
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