Neurotraumatology
Online ISSN : 2434-3900
Original Article
Investigation of usefulness of bicycle helmet for head injury suffered from the traffic accident against a car
Ryuji IshizakiYuzuru Tashiro
Author information
Keywords: Helmet, Head injury, Bicycle
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2017 Volume 40 Issue 2 Pages 92-95

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Abstract

Background: There is an argument for the benefit of the helmet wearing at the time on a bicycle ride. We discuss the usefulness for head injury in traffic accident.

Methods: We reviewed 13 cases, admitted to PICU in our hospital from April 2011 to April 2015, by traffic accident on a bicycle ride. We compared sex, age, conscious level and imaging findings between the cases with (A group) and without bicycle helmet (B group).

Results: There was no significant difference in two groups about sex, age, and conscious level. However, more cases exist in B group as for skull fracture, brain contusion, and subcutaneous hematoma. On the other hand, A group had more cases suffered from the diffuse axon injury and subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Conclusion: Helmet is effective to the direct injury of head, but might be little effective to the rotational injury.

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© 2017 The Japan Society of Neurotraumatology
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