The Nishinihon Journal of Dermatology
Online ISSN : 1880-4047
Print ISSN : 0386-9784
ISSN-L : 0386-9784
Clinical Case Reports
A Case of Polyangiitis Overlap Syndrome
Kiyohiro TSUTSUITakae HIRONEYouichi TAMARU
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1994 Volume 56 Issue 2 Pages 219-223

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Abstract
We report a 12-year-old man who developed purpura and bulla in the lower extremities followed by high fever, arthralgia, dry cough, hemoptosis, abdominal pain and diarrhea. The laboratory data revealed proteinuria, hematuria, elevated ESR, eosinophilia, positive reumatoid factor and abnomal shadows in the chest and nasopharingeal X ray examinations. The histological findings revealed leukocytoclastic vasculitis in the skin, pulmonary bleeding in the lung and focal necrotizing glomerulonephritis in the kidney. Prednisolone therapy (PSL; 1 mg/kg/day) failed, but PSL and cyclophosphamide therapy (CPM; 100 mg/day) proved to be markedly effective. After six months of treatment with PSL plus CPM, both the clinical symptons and abnormal laboratory data disappeared.
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© 1994 by Western Japan Division of JDA
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