Orthopedics & Traumatology
Online ISSN : 1349-4333
Print ISSN : 0037-1033
ISSN-L : 0037-1033
An analysis of Failed Total Knee Prostheses
Toshihiro IzumiHiromasa MiuraMasahiro KinaYoichi SugiokaHideya Kawamura
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1995 Volume 44 Issue 3 Pages 906-908

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Abstract
Total knee arthroplasty is indicated for the treatment of osteoarthritis. The number of operated cases is increasing, and we report our experience with failed total knee prostheses. We had 9 failed total knee joints, of which 3 were Porous coated anatomic (PCA) type, 2 were Miller-Galante (MG) type. 3 were unicompartmental (UKA), and 1 was the Kinematic type. Failure included patellar subluxation, patellar fracture, and tibial subsidence with loosening in the PCA prostheses; instability and patellar subluxation with metallosis in the MG prostheses; loosening and dislodgement of the component in UKA and deep infection in a Kinematic prosthesis. Some failures after TKA might result from inappropriate component designs and/or inadequate surgical techniques.
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© West-Japanese Society of Orthopedics & Traumatology
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