Abstract
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for measuring biliary apolipoprotein A-I was established. Utilizing this assay, a diurnal change of apolipoprotein A-I concentration in hepatic bile obtained from percutaneous transhepatic drainage was investigated. A biliary apolipoprotein A-I concentration changed from time to time, and correlations between apolipoprotein A-I and total protein concentration, cholesterol concentration and lithogenic index, r=0.873, 0.863 and 0.567 respectively, were observed. Moreover, biliary total protein concentration was closely related with lithogenic index (r=0.671). These data suggest that hepatic lithogenic bile may induce apolipoprotein A-I secretion into hepatic bile.