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Online ISSN : 1884-7668
Print ISSN : 0029-0831
ISSN-L : 0029-0831
Zonisamide Monotherapy against Absence Attacks: Report of Two Cases
Hiromi KotaniKiyoshi HiraiTetsuo NishikiIchiro YamazoeSozo OkanoYoshihiro TakeuchiHiroshi YoshiokaTadashi Sawada
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Keywords: zonisamide
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1994 Volume 26 Issue 4 Pages 349-354

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Abstract
We report two cases of absence seizures, in which zonisamide monotherapy was effective. In one case the attacks recurred 6 months after the beginning of zonisamide therapy but ceased again with an increase of the dosage. The EEG prior to treatment showed 3 Hz generalized spike- wave patterns and 3 Hz high voltage slow wave burst in the right occipital area in one case, and 3.5-4 Hz generalizedspike-wave patterns and focal spike-wave complexes in the left frontal to central areas in the other. One of the generalized spikewave patterns were preceded by right occipital δ wave burst in one case, and bilateral occipital sharp-wave complex in the other. It is suggested that zonisamide monotherapy may be effective against absence seizures with focal paroxysmal discharges.
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© Japanese Society of Child Neurology
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